FAQ
FAQ
What Are the Physiological Mechanisms of Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy (HBOT) on the Human Body?
Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy (HBOT) involves breathing oxygen at high pressures to achieve therapeutic effects. This therapy is typically conducted in a pressurized environment (1.5 to 4 times atmospheric pressure), allowing for greater oxygen absorption and improved tissue recovery. The main physiological mechanisms of HBOT are as follows:
1. Increased Oxygen Solubility: Under high pressure, oxygen dissolves more readily into blood plasma. Normally, oxygen is carried by hemoglobin in red blood cells, but in a hyperbaric environment, oxygen dissolves directly into the plasma, allowing it to reach tissues more efficiently and promote cellular repair.
2. Enhanced Oxygen Delivery to Tissues: In cases of injury or inflammation, blood flow to affected areas may be restricted. HBOT helps deliver oxygen even to tissues with poor circulation, accelerating healing and improving blood flow to damaged areas.
3. Antibacterial Effects: The high oxygen concentration in a hyperbaric environment inhibits bacterial growth, particularly anaerobic bacteria that thrive in low-oxygen conditions. This reduces infections and promotes wound healing.
4. Reduced Inflammatory Response: HBOT has been shown to suppress inflammation by reducing inflammatory mediators, minimizing swelling, and enhancing vascular repair. This can be particularly beneficial for conditions involving chronic inflammation or post-surgical recovery.
5. Stimulation of Blood Vessel Regeneration: Hyperbaric oxygen promotes angiogenesis, the formation of new blood vessels, which is crucial for chronic wound healing and tissue regeneration. This can be particularly beneficial in conditions such as diabetic ulcers, radiation-induced tissue damage, and ischemic wounds.
Due to these mechanisms, HBOT is widely used for treating burn injuries, chronic wounds, decompression sickness (DCS), stroke recovery, and specific infections.
References:
Hoggan, B. L., & Cameron, A. L. (2014). Hyperbaric oxygen therapy and wound healing: a systematic review. Journal of Wound Care, 23(2), 53-61.
Gill, A. L., & Bell, C. N. (2004). Hyperbaric oxygen: its uses, mechanisms of action, and outcomes. QJM: An International Journal of Medicine, 97(7), 385-395.
Guo, S., & DiPietro, L. A. (2010). Factors affecting wound healing. Journal of Dental Research, 89(3), 219-229.
1. Increased Oxygen Solubility: Under high pressure, oxygen dissolves more readily into blood plasma. Normally, oxygen is carried by hemoglobin in red blood cells, but in a hyperbaric environment, oxygen dissolves directly into the plasma, allowing it to reach tissues more efficiently and promote cellular repair.
2. Enhanced Oxygen Delivery to Tissues: In cases of injury or inflammation, blood flow to affected areas may be restricted. HBOT helps deliver oxygen even to tissues with poor circulation, accelerating healing and improving blood flow to damaged areas.
3. Antibacterial Effects: The high oxygen concentration in a hyperbaric environment inhibits bacterial growth, particularly anaerobic bacteria that thrive in low-oxygen conditions. This reduces infections and promotes wound healing.
4. Reduced Inflammatory Response: HBOT has been shown to suppress inflammation by reducing inflammatory mediators, minimizing swelling, and enhancing vascular repair. This can be particularly beneficial for conditions involving chronic inflammation or post-surgical recovery.
5. Stimulation of Blood Vessel Regeneration: Hyperbaric oxygen promotes angiogenesis, the formation of new blood vessels, which is crucial for chronic wound healing and tissue regeneration. This can be particularly beneficial in conditions such as diabetic ulcers, radiation-induced tissue damage, and ischemic wounds.
Due to these mechanisms, HBOT is widely used for treating burn injuries, chronic wounds, decompression sickness (DCS), stroke recovery, and specific infections.
References:
Hoggan, B. L., & Cameron, A. L. (2014). Hyperbaric oxygen therapy and wound healing: a systematic review. Journal of Wound Care, 23(2), 53-61.
Gill, A. L., & Bell, C. N. (2004). Hyperbaric oxygen: its uses, mechanisms of action, and outcomes. QJM: An International Journal of Medicine, 97(7), 385-395.
Guo, S., & DiPietro, L. A. (2010). Factors affecting wound healing. Journal of Dental Research, 89(3), 219-229.
Why Does Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy (HBOT) Cause Ear Pain, and How Can It Be Prevented?
Ear pain during Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy (HBOT) occurs due to pressure differences between the middle ear and the external environment. In a high-pressure environment, external air pressure increases rapidly, while the pressure inside the middle ear remains relatively lower. This pressure imbalance causes the eardrum to be pushed inward, leading to discomfort or pain. This phenomenon is similar to what people experience during airplane takeoff or scuba diving when they have difficulty equalizing ear pressure.
To prevent ear pain, it is important to equalize pressure between the middle ear and the external environment. The following methods can help:
1. Valsalva Maneuver
- Pinch your nose shut, close your mouth, and gently exhale through your nose as if trying to blow air out. This forces air into the Eustachian tubes, which connect the throat to the middle ear, helping to equalize pressure.
2. Yawning
- Yawning naturally opens the Eustachian tubes, allowing air to pass into the middle ear and equalize pressure. Intentional yawning during HBOT can be an effective way to relieve ear discomfort.
3. Swallowing
- Swallowing saliva or drinking water activates the muscles that open the Eustachian tubes, helping to equalize pressure. This is a common method used by passengers during flights.
4. Using Specialized Earplugs
- Pressure-regulating earplugs can help gradually adjust pressure changes and reduce discomfort during HBOT. These earplugs are designed to control the rate of pressure change in the ear and are often used by divers and frequent flyers.
5. Gradual Pressure Increase
- Instead of rapidly increasing pressure, gradual pressurization allows the ears to slowly adjust, minimizing discomfort. HBOT chambers should ideally increase pressure slowly to give the body time to adapt.
6. Consulting a Physician
- If you have a history of ear problems, sinus issues, or are particularly sensitive to pressure changes, consult a doctor before undergoing HBOT. In some cases, decongestants or nasal sprays may be recommended to open the Eustachian tubes and facilitate pressure equalization.
Ear pain during HBOT is a common but manageable issue. Using proper equalization techniques, such as the Valsalva maneuver, yawning, and swallowing, can effectively prevent discomfort.
To prevent ear pain, it is important to equalize pressure between the middle ear and the external environment. The following methods can help:
1. Valsalva Maneuver
- Pinch your nose shut, close your mouth, and gently exhale through your nose as if trying to blow air out. This forces air into the Eustachian tubes, which connect the throat to the middle ear, helping to equalize pressure.
2. Yawning
- Yawning naturally opens the Eustachian tubes, allowing air to pass into the middle ear and equalize pressure. Intentional yawning during HBOT can be an effective way to relieve ear discomfort.
3. Swallowing
- Swallowing saliva or drinking water activates the muscles that open the Eustachian tubes, helping to equalize pressure. This is a common method used by passengers during flights.
4. Using Specialized Earplugs
- Pressure-regulating earplugs can help gradually adjust pressure changes and reduce discomfort during HBOT. These earplugs are designed to control the rate of pressure change in the ear and are often used by divers and frequent flyers.
5. Gradual Pressure Increase
- Instead of rapidly increasing pressure, gradual pressurization allows the ears to slowly adjust, minimizing discomfort. HBOT chambers should ideally increase pressure slowly to give the body time to adapt.
6. Consulting a Physician
- If you have a history of ear problems, sinus issues, or are particularly sensitive to pressure changes, consult a doctor before undergoing HBOT. In some cases, decongestants or nasal sprays may be recommended to open the Eustachian tubes and facilitate pressure equalization.
Ear pain during HBOT is a common but manageable issue. Using proper equalization techniques, such as the Valsalva maneuver, yawning, and swallowing, can effectively prevent discomfort.
What Are the Benefits and Risks of Inhaling High-Concentration Oxygen in Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy (HBOT)?
Inhaling high-concentration oxygen during Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy (HBOT) offers several therapeutic benefits but also poses potential risks if used improperly. Understanding these effects can help ensure safe and effective application of HBOT.
Benefits of Inhaling High-Concentration Oxygen
1. Increased Oxygen Supply to Tissues
- Under high-pressure conditions, oxygen dissolves more effectively in the blood. Unlike normal conditions, where oxygen primarily binds to hemoglobin in red blood cells, HBOT increases oxygen solubility in plasma. This ensures that oxygen can reach damaged or inflamed tissues that may have restricted blood flow, promoting faster healing and tissue regeneration.
2. Enhanced Cellular Repair and Recovery
- Oxygen plays a key role in ATP (energy) production, which fuels cellular functions and repair processes. High-concentration oxygen enhances mitochondrial efficiency, accelerating the healing of damaged cells and tissues.
3. Antimicrobial and Immune-Boosting Effects
- HBOT has strong antimicrobial effects, especially against anaerobic bacteria, which thrive in low-oxygen environments. By increasing oxygen levels, HBOT helps inhibit bacterial growth, enhancing immune system activity and preventing infections.
4. Reduction of Inflammation and Swelling
- High-concentration oxygen lowers inflammatory markers and reduces swelling in injured tissues. This helps relieve pain and accelerate recovery in conditions such as arthritis, post-surgical wounds, and sports injuries.
5. Stimulation of Blood Vessel Formation (Angiogenesis)
- HBOT promotes angiogenesis, the formation of new blood vessels, improving circulation in damaged or ischemic tissues. This is especially beneficial for chronic wounds, diabetic ulcers, and tissue necrosis.
Risks and Potential Side Effects of Inhaling High-Concentration Oxygen
1. Effects on the Lungs and Respiratory System
- Pulmonary Oxygen Toxicity: Prolonged exposure to high oxygen concentrations can damage alveoli (lung sacs), leading to lung inflammation and impaired gas exchange. Symptoms include persistent cough, chest tightness, and difficulty breathing.
- Long-Term Risk: In severe cases, pulmonary fibrosis (lung scarring) may occur, reducing lung function permanently.
2. Effects on the Central Nervous System (CNS)
- CNS Oxygen Toxicity: High oxygen levels can overstimulate the nervous system, potentially triggering seizures, dizziness, visual disturbances, and confusion. In extreme conditions, it can lead to loss of consciousness.
- Risk Factors: High-pressure environments increase the likelihood of CNS oxygen toxicity.
3. Effects on Vision and Eye Health
- Temporary Myopia (Short-Sightedness): Prolonged exposure to high oxygen levels may affect the lens and retina, leading to temporary vision impairment. Most cases resolve once oxygen therapy is discontinued, but long-term exposure can pose permanent damage in rare cases.
4. Increased Oxidative Stress and Cellular Damage
- High-concentration oxygen leads to an increase in reactive oxygen species (ROS), which can cause oxidative stress and damage DNA, proteins, and cell membranes. Excessive oxidative stress can contribute to chronic inflammation and accelerate aging.
5. Others
- Cardiovascular and Circulatory Effects: High oxygen levels can cause blood vessels to constrict, leading to temporary increases in blood pressure.
- Immune System Suppression: Prolonged oxygen exposure may weaken the immune system, affecting white blood cell function and increasing susceptibility to infections.
Conclusion
Inhaling high-concentration oxygen in HBOT provides significant therapeutic advantages, including faster wound healing, infection control, reduced inflammation, and improved circulation. However, prolonged or excessive exposure can lead to oxygen toxicity, oxidative stress, and potential nervous system complications. Medical consultation is recommended to determine the optimal treatment plan based on individual health conditions.
Benefits of Inhaling High-Concentration Oxygen
1. Increased Oxygen Supply to Tissues
- Under high-pressure conditions, oxygen dissolves more effectively in the blood. Unlike normal conditions, where oxygen primarily binds to hemoglobin in red blood cells, HBOT increases oxygen solubility in plasma. This ensures that oxygen can reach damaged or inflamed tissues that may have restricted blood flow, promoting faster healing and tissue regeneration.
2. Enhanced Cellular Repair and Recovery
- Oxygen plays a key role in ATP (energy) production, which fuels cellular functions and repair processes. High-concentration oxygen enhances mitochondrial efficiency, accelerating the healing of damaged cells and tissues.
3. Antimicrobial and Immune-Boosting Effects
- HBOT has strong antimicrobial effects, especially against anaerobic bacteria, which thrive in low-oxygen environments. By increasing oxygen levels, HBOT helps inhibit bacterial growth, enhancing immune system activity and preventing infections.
4. Reduction of Inflammation and Swelling
- High-concentration oxygen lowers inflammatory markers and reduces swelling in injured tissues. This helps relieve pain and accelerate recovery in conditions such as arthritis, post-surgical wounds, and sports injuries.
5. Stimulation of Blood Vessel Formation (Angiogenesis)
- HBOT promotes angiogenesis, the formation of new blood vessels, improving circulation in damaged or ischemic tissues. This is especially beneficial for chronic wounds, diabetic ulcers, and tissue necrosis.
Risks and Potential Side Effects of Inhaling High-Concentration Oxygen
1. Effects on the Lungs and Respiratory System
- Pulmonary Oxygen Toxicity: Prolonged exposure to high oxygen concentrations can damage alveoli (lung sacs), leading to lung inflammation and impaired gas exchange. Symptoms include persistent cough, chest tightness, and difficulty breathing.
- Long-Term Risk: In severe cases, pulmonary fibrosis (lung scarring) may occur, reducing lung function permanently.
2. Effects on the Central Nervous System (CNS)
- CNS Oxygen Toxicity: High oxygen levels can overstimulate the nervous system, potentially triggering seizures, dizziness, visual disturbances, and confusion. In extreme conditions, it can lead to loss of consciousness.
- Risk Factors: High-pressure environments increase the likelihood of CNS oxygen toxicity.
3. Effects on Vision and Eye Health
- Temporary Myopia (Short-Sightedness): Prolonged exposure to high oxygen levels may affect the lens and retina, leading to temporary vision impairment. Most cases resolve once oxygen therapy is discontinued, but long-term exposure can pose permanent damage in rare cases.
4. Increased Oxidative Stress and Cellular Damage
- High-concentration oxygen leads to an increase in reactive oxygen species (ROS), which can cause oxidative stress and damage DNA, proteins, and cell membranes. Excessive oxidative stress can contribute to chronic inflammation and accelerate aging.
5. Others
- Cardiovascular and Circulatory Effects: High oxygen levels can cause blood vessels to constrict, leading to temporary increases in blood pressure.
- Immune System Suppression: Prolonged oxygen exposure may weaken the immune system, affecting white blood cell function and increasing susceptibility to infections.
Conclusion
Inhaling high-concentration oxygen in HBOT provides significant therapeutic advantages, including faster wound healing, infection control, reduced inflammation, and improved circulation. However, prolonged or excessive exposure can lead to oxygen toxicity, oxidative stress, and potential nervous system complications. Medical consultation is recommended to determine the optimal treatment plan based on individual health conditions.
What Pressure Level Is Required for Effective Treatment in Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy (HBOT)?
In Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy (HBOT), the therapeutic pressure typically ranges between 1.5 to 3.0 ATA (Atmospheric Absolute), including atmospheric pressure. The optimal pressure level depends on the condition being treated, the patient’s health status, and the intended therapeutic goals.
Therapeutic Effects by Pressure Range
1.5–2.0 ATA
- Used primarily for chronic wound healing, diabetic foot ulcers, and radiation-induced tissue damage.
- Even moderate pressure significantly increases oxygen solubility in blood plasma, improving oxygen delivery to tissues, reducing inflammation, and promoting tissue regeneration.
2.0–2.5 ATA
- Commonly applied for burn treatment, sudden hearing loss, post-stroke recovery, and infection control.
- Oxygen dissolves not only in red blood cells but also in plasma, enhancing oxygen supply to damaged tissues.
- In this pressure range, antimicrobial effects are more pronounced, helping to inhibit or treat anaerobic bacterial infections.
2.5–3.0 ATA
- Typically used for decompression sickness (DCS), carbon monoxide poisoning, and gas embolism.
- Higher pressure accelerates oxygen diffusion into tissues, rapidly reversing oxygen deprivation and eliminating harmful gas bubbles.
- In decompression sickness, this pressure effectively removes nitrogen bubbles from the bloodstream, preventing life-threatening complications.
Treatment Goals by Pressure Level
- 1.5–2.0 ATA: Chronic wounds, radiation therapy side effects, chronic infections, diabetic ulcers, and microcirculatory disorders.
- 2.0–2.5 ATA: Stroke recovery, traumatic brain injury, ischemic conditions, burn treatment, and hearing loss.
- 2.5–3.0 ATA: Emergency treatments such as decompression sickness, carbon monoxide poisoning, gas embolism, and necrotizing infections.
Criteria for Selecting the Right Pressure Level
- Type of Condition: Acute vs. chronic conditions require different pressures.
- Patient’s Health Status: Elderly individuals or those with pre-existing conditions may require lower pressure settings to prevent adverse effects.
- Therapeutic Goals: If the goal is increasing tissue oxygenation, 1.5–2.0 ATA is generally effective.
Conclusion
For optimal therapeutic effects, HBOT is typically conducted at 1.5–3.0 ATA, depending on the condition being treated. Choosing the appropriate pressure level is essential to ensure treatment efficacy while minimizing potential risks. Since improper pressure settings may result in suboptimal outcomes or complications, treatment should always be supervised by a medical professional.
Therapeutic Effects by Pressure Range
1.5–2.0 ATA
- Used primarily for chronic wound healing, diabetic foot ulcers, and radiation-induced tissue damage.
- Even moderate pressure significantly increases oxygen solubility in blood plasma, improving oxygen delivery to tissues, reducing inflammation, and promoting tissue regeneration.
2.0–2.5 ATA
- Commonly applied for burn treatment, sudden hearing loss, post-stroke recovery, and infection control.
- Oxygen dissolves not only in red blood cells but also in plasma, enhancing oxygen supply to damaged tissues.
- In this pressure range, antimicrobial effects are more pronounced, helping to inhibit or treat anaerobic bacterial infections.
2.5–3.0 ATA
- Typically used for decompression sickness (DCS), carbon monoxide poisoning, and gas embolism.
- Higher pressure accelerates oxygen diffusion into tissues, rapidly reversing oxygen deprivation and eliminating harmful gas bubbles.
- In decompression sickness, this pressure effectively removes nitrogen bubbles from the bloodstream, preventing life-threatening complications.
Treatment Goals by Pressure Level
- 1.5–2.0 ATA: Chronic wounds, radiation therapy side effects, chronic infections, diabetic ulcers, and microcirculatory disorders.
- 2.0–2.5 ATA: Stroke recovery, traumatic brain injury, ischemic conditions, burn treatment, and hearing loss.
- 2.5–3.0 ATA: Emergency treatments such as decompression sickness, carbon monoxide poisoning, gas embolism, and necrotizing infections.
Criteria for Selecting the Right Pressure Level
- Type of Condition: Acute vs. chronic conditions require different pressures.
- Patient’s Health Status: Elderly individuals or those with pre-existing conditions may require lower pressure settings to prevent adverse effects.
- Therapeutic Goals: If the goal is increasing tissue oxygenation, 1.5–2.0 ATA is generally effective.
Conclusion
For optimal therapeutic effects, HBOT is typically conducted at 1.5–3.0 ATA, depending on the condition being treated. Choosing the appropriate pressure level is essential to ensure treatment efficacy while minimizing potential risks. Since improper pressure settings may result in suboptimal outcomes or complications, treatment should always be supervised by a medical professional.
What Are the Benefits of Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy (HBOT) for Healthy Individuals?
While Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy (HBOT) is primarily used for medical treatment, it may also provide certain benefits for healthy individuals. However, it is recommended to be used only when medically necessary, as long-term effects and potential risks should be carefully considered. The following are some possible benefits of HBOT for healthy individuals:
Potential Benefits of HBOT for Healthy Individuals
1. Enhanced Athletic Performance and Recovery
- HBOT increases oxygen concentration in the blood, which can speed up muscle recovery after exercise. Higher oxygen levels reduce lactic acid buildup, decrease muscle fatigue, and shorten post-workout recovery time. This can be beneficial for athletes or highly active individuals.
2. Reduction of Inflammation
- High oxygen concentration helps reduce inflammation, which can occur due to physical stress or exercise. HBOT may help suppress inflammatory responses and reduce swelling, aiding overall recovery and well-being.
3. Improved Skin Health
- Increased oxygen supply stimulates skin cell regeneration, which may enhance skin elasticity, promote healing, and reduce fine scars or wrinkles. HBOT is sometimes associated with anti-aging benefits by supporting skin rejuvenation.
4. Mental Clarity and Cognitive Function
- The brain relies heavily on oxygen, and HBOT can enhance cognitive function by improving oxygenation to the brain. It may increase focus, improve memory, and reduce mental fatigue, making it potentially useful for individuals under significant mental stress.
5. Boosted Immune Function
- Higher oxygen levels enhance immune cell function, supporting overall immune health and resistance to infections. This could be beneficial even for healthy individuals looking to maintain a strong immune system.
6. Improved Sleep Quality
- Sufficient oxygen supply supports better sleep patterns by enhancing brain oxygenation and reducing stress. Individuals without sleep disorders may still experience deeper, more restful sleep after HBOT sessions.
7. General Fatigue Recovery
- HBOT can help restore energy levels by promoting cellular metabolism and ATP production, which contributes to faster recovery from daily fatigue.
Potential Risks of HBOT for Healthy Individuals
Although HBOT offers benefits, overuse or unnecessary exposure to high-pressure oxygen can lead to potential risks, including: oxygen toxicity, vision problems, and increased oxidative stress. Also, failure to manage pressure and treatment frequency can lead to unwanted side effects even in healthy individuals.
Conclusion
HBOT can provide performance recovery, inflammation reduction, cognitive enhancement, immune support, and better sleep quality for healthy individuals. However, since it is primarily a medical therapy, excessive or unnecessary long-term use may lead to potential side effects. Consulting a medical professional before undergoing HBOT as a wellness tool is strongly advised to ensure safe and effective use.
Potential Benefits of HBOT for Healthy Individuals
1. Enhanced Athletic Performance and Recovery
- HBOT increases oxygen concentration in the blood, which can speed up muscle recovery after exercise. Higher oxygen levels reduce lactic acid buildup, decrease muscle fatigue, and shorten post-workout recovery time. This can be beneficial for athletes or highly active individuals.
2. Reduction of Inflammation
- High oxygen concentration helps reduce inflammation, which can occur due to physical stress or exercise. HBOT may help suppress inflammatory responses and reduce swelling, aiding overall recovery and well-being.
3. Improved Skin Health
- Increased oxygen supply stimulates skin cell regeneration, which may enhance skin elasticity, promote healing, and reduce fine scars or wrinkles. HBOT is sometimes associated with anti-aging benefits by supporting skin rejuvenation.
4. Mental Clarity and Cognitive Function
- The brain relies heavily on oxygen, and HBOT can enhance cognitive function by improving oxygenation to the brain. It may increase focus, improve memory, and reduce mental fatigue, making it potentially useful for individuals under significant mental stress.
5. Boosted Immune Function
- Higher oxygen levels enhance immune cell function, supporting overall immune health and resistance to infections. This could be beneficial even for healthy individuals looking to maintain a strong immune system.
6. Improved Sleep Quality
- Sufficient oxygen supply supports better sleep patterns by enhancing brain oxygenation and reducing stress. Individuals without sleep disorders may still experience deeper, more restful sleep after HBOT sessions.
7. General Fatigue Recovery
- HBOT can help restore energy levels by promoting cellular metabolism and ATP production, which contributes to faster recovery from daily fatigue.
Potential Risks of HBOT for Healthy Individuals
Although HBOT offers benefits, overuse or unnecessary exposure to high-pressure oxygen can lead to potential risks, including: oxygen toxicity, vision problems, and increased oxidative stress. Also, failure to manage pressure and treatment frequency can lead to unwanted side effects even in healthy individuals.
Conclusion
HBOT can provide performance recovery, inflammation reduction, cognitive enhancement, immune support, and better sleep quality for healthy individuals. However, since it is primarily a medical therapy, excessive or unnecessary long-term use may lead to potential side effects. Consulting a medical professional before undergoing HBOT as a wellness tool is strongly advised to ensure safe and effective use.
Can You Use a Mobile Phone During Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy (HBOT)?
No, mobile phones and electronic devices are strictly prohibited during Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy (HBOT). The primary reason is fire and explosion risk due to the high oxygen concentration inside the hyperbaric chamber. Even a small spark or static discharge from an electronic device can react with the oxygen-rich environment, leading to a potentially dangerous situation.
Reasons Why Mobile Phones Are Prohibited During HBOT:
1. Fire and Explosion Risk: High-concentration oxygen is highly flammable. If even a small spark or static discharge occurs from an electronic device, it can react with the oxygen and cause combustion.
2. Device Malfunction Risk: The high-pressure environment inside the hyperbaric chamber can affect the normal functioning of electronic devices and cause them to malfunction or sustain damage.
3. Strict Safety Regulations: Most hospitals and medical centers prohibit the use of electronic devices in hyperbaric chambers to ensure patient and staff safety.
During HBOT, it is essential to follow safety protocols, and all electronic devices, including mobile phones, must be left outside the chamber.
Reasons Why Mobile Phones Are Prohibited During HBOT:
1. Fire and Explosion Risk: High-concentration oxygen is highly flammable. If even a small spark or static discharge occurs from an electronic device, it can react with the oxygen and cause combustion.
2. Device Malfunction Risk: The high-pressure environment inside the hyperbaric chamber can affect the normal functioning of electronic devices and cause them to malfunction or sustain damage.
3. Strict Safety Regulations: Most hospitals and medical centers prohibit the use of electronic devices in hyperbaric chambers to ensure patient and staff safety.
During HBOT, it is essential to follow safety protocols, and all electronic devices, including mobile phones, must be left outside the chamber.
